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Psychosomatics of shaking hands

A tremor is shaking or trembling in your hands or another part of the body that you cannot control. A slight tremor is normal, it is more noticeable when you are tired, anxious or after coffee. But if it gets worse or affects your life, you need a doctor, as treatment may reduce it. The Ladder method adds questions about where you feel fear and lose your footing, and it does not replace a doctor.

Айжан Ли
Aizhan LiAuthor of the Ladder method
Updated

When to see a doctor

See a doctor urgently if the shaking started suddenly, with numbness or weakness on one side of the body, trouble speaking, a severe headache, confusion or seizures, or after a head injury. Do not delay if the shaking is getting worse and gets in the way of eating, writing and living.

A GP or neurologist looks for the cause: they ask about other symptoms, medicines and family history, examine you and order tests (including thyroid hormones). The NHS advises seeing a doctor if the tremor is getting worse over time or affecting daily activities. If another condition is suspected, you will be sent to a specialist.

In the Ladder method

In the Ladder method shaking hands are not explained as "you are weak" or "you cannot keep yourself together". You are not to blame. A tremor has physical causes, and a doctor and check-ups come first. Questions to yourself belong alongside them, not instead of them.

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In the method hands fit the image of "support and action": where you are afraid you will not cope and lose confidence. It is an image, not the cause, and it does not replace treatment.

On the ladder this shows up as the steps "I am afraid when people watch me" and "I am afraid of making a mistake". You can work through them at your own pace alongside check-ups.

These are questions for reflection, not an explanation of what causes the condition and not a treatment.

Quick check: what may be behind it

  1. Where are you afraid you will not cope when people are watching you?

  2. Before what do your hands start shaking the most?

  3. Whose opinion makes you lose your footing?

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More: signs, medicine, sources, questions

How it shows up

Book a doctor’s appointment if you notice:

  • Shaking in one or both hands
  • Shaking is stronger when you are anxious
  • Shaking when writing or holding a cup
  • Shaking after coffee
  • Sometimes the voice or head shakes
  • Shaking with tiredness and heat

What medicine knows

The NHS says a slight tremor is normal: if you hold your hands out in front of you, they will not be completely still. Sometimes the tremor becomes more noticeable, and this often happens with age, or when you are stressed, tired, anxious or angry.

According to the NHS shaking is made worse by caffeine (tea, coffee, cola), alcohol, smoking, and being very hot or cold. Some medicines and conditions also cause a tremor, so do not stop prescribed medicine without speaking to a doctor. MedlinePlus adds that thyroid and nervous system conditions and low blood sugar can also be causes.

Signs according to the NHS: shaking in one or both hands, sometimes in the voice or head, more noticeable during actions (holding a cup, writing). A mild tremor not caused by another condition usually needs no treatment, and a doctor may simply monitor it.

What helps: less caffeine and alcohol, a sleep routine, rest, breathing exercises when you are anxious. If a tremor affects your life, a doctor may prescribe medicine: it does not cure the tremor but often reduces it, and some people take it before a stressful situation. In rare cases other treatments are considered.

Sources

  1. Tremor or shaking hands. Национальная служба здравоохранения Великобритании (NHS)
  2. Tremor. MedlinePlus, Национальная медицинская библиотека США

Frequently asked questions

Can hands shake from nerves?

Yes, a slight tremor is more noticeable with stress, tiredness, anxiety, and after coffee and alcohol (NHS). If it gets worse or affects your life, see a doctor to rule out other causes.

What do shaking hands mean in psychosomatics?

There is no proven "meaning". In the Ladder method shaking becomes a reason to ask yourself where you are afraid you will not cope and lose your footing. It is a question to yourself, not a diagnosis.

When do shaking hands need a doctor?

When it is getting worse over time, affects daily activities, started suddenly or comes with numbness, weakness or trouble speaking (NHS). Then see a doctor, and urgently if the signs are sudden.

Psychosomatics of shaking hands: explained by Aizhan Li, author of the Ladder method

Related topics

Psychosomatics does not replace tests and treatment. Only a doctor can make a diagnosis.